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Products: Peanuts
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Peanut allergy as a trigger for the deterioration of atopic dermatitis and precursor of staphylococcal and herpetic associated infections – case report
Authors: Ferreira D, Abad ED, Cavalcante FS, Dos Santos FM, Saintive S, Goudoris E, do Prado EA, Ribeiro M, Soares Rosado A van Elsas JD, Dos Santos KR.
- Journals: Ann Agric Environ Med.
- Pages: 470-2
- Volume: 22(3)
- Year: 2015
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Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a multifactorial and chronic disease, with genetic, environmental, immunological and nutritional origins. AD may be aggravated by allergies associated with infections. This study aims to describe a paediatric case of AD in which the peanut allergy was the triggering factor to aggravate the disease, and was also the concomitant precursor of staphylococcal (methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, carrier of the Panton-Valentine leukocidine (PVL) genes) and herpetic (Herpes Simplex - HSV) infections. The clinical management approach and nursing strategies promoted a favourable evolution during the hospitalization period, besides the family approach, which was essential to control any flare-up of the disease. Adherence to a recommended diet and the use of strategies to prevent any recurrent infections were important to ensure the patient's quality of life.